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April, 2011

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Map of the Month – April 2011

This month marks the Civil War Sesquicentennial. In honor of this event, I would like to showcase one of our Civil War maps. Published in 1961 for the Centennial Celebrations, it shows major troop movements, battle sites, and portraits of important figures. It also features historical commentary and illustrations of flags, artillery, and uniforms. If you’d like to view more Civil War-related items, you can search the BHS collections or preview the National Archives’ upcoming exhibit Discovering the Civil War.

Campaigns of the Civil War. 1961. Civ. War-1861-1865 (1961).Fl.F. Brooklyn Historical Society Map Collection.

Campaigns of the Civil War. 1961. Civ. War-1861-1865 (1961).Fl.F. Brooklyn Historical Society Map Collection.

(View this map as a PDF file for more detail).

Interested in seeing more maps? You can view the BHS map collection anytime during the library’s open hours, Wed.-Fri., from 1-5 p.m. No appointment is necessary to view most maps. Our cataloged maps can be searched through BobCat and our map inventories through Emma.

Map of the Month is a part of a project to catalog our map holdings, funded through the Council on Library and Information Resources Hidden Collections program. If you would like to help us do more of this kind of work with our exciting map holdings, donate here.

The Reverend Obadiah Holmes Clock at the Brooklyn Historical Society

I received an email some three years ago about a clock that was rumored to be standing in the main floor of the library at the Brooklyn Historical Society. The person asking happened to be a descendent of the original owner of this clock (which was given to the Long Island Historical Society (now known as the Brooklyn Historical Society) in May of 1869. I looked downstairs and saw no clock and could not recall ever having seen a clock (except for the plastic one on the ref desk) in my tenure at BHS. After a bit more head scratching, card catalog searching, and widespread questioning I located the clock’s accession folder and sent off the information and photographs about the clock to the researcher who had inquired about it. About a year after that, I received another email from yet another descendent of the Reverend Holmes who wanted to know if we still had the clock and could she purchase it from us. Before I had a chance to send her the same information as the first person, I received another email from another descendent! It seems there is a large group of people who don’t know each other and are distantly related to Reverand Obadiah Holmes and his clock. For all the family members out there, I offer a brief history of the clock, its whereabouts, and some photographs.

Reverend Obadiah Holmes originated from Manchester, England and settled in Salem, Massachusetts with his wife and son in 1639. He lived in Providence and Newport, Rhode Island for many years and landed in Gravesend, Long Island in 1664 (source: The California Register, Vol. No. 1, April 1900. California Genealogical Society). Rev. Holmes brought with him from England what is said to be the first pendulum clock to arrive on American shores and John H. Baker, Esq. presented the clock to the Long Island Historical Society in May of 1869.

This label was presented with the clock and pasted on and inside of glass door.

This label was presented with the clock and pasted on and inside of glass door.

Since having it in our possession, we have learned a few things about this clock — the most interesting thing being that the clock’s identity is questionable. First, the pendulum clock was made by a Dutch clockmaker in 1657 (after Holmes’ arrival). Second, the mechanism in the clock is identified as being made by William Tomlinson who did not finish his clockmaking training until 1699 (also after Holmes’ arrival).

This card was inserted into the cabinet to correct the history of the clock.

This card was inserted into the cabinet to correct the history of the clock.

According to the accession file containing correspondence from clock experts and excerpts from clock publications, it is agreed that the clock was likely an 18th century rather than 17th century clock as originally thought. Whichever century it comes from, it is a great example of time-keeping.

This picture indicates the clock's location was behind the reference desk closest to Clinton Street.  The ref desk closest to Pierrepont Street held the gun rack.

This picture indicates the clock's location was behind the reference desk closest to Clinton Street -- in contrast to the ref desk closest to Pierrepont Street which held the gun rack.

Here is a full-length photograph of the Reverend Obadiah Holmes Clock.

Here is a full-length photograph of the Reverend Obadiah Holmes Clock.

If you would like to know more about the clockmakers, look for Old clocks and watches and their makers by A. J. Britten.  Unfortunately, the clock no longer stands in the library today.  It has been professionally packed and placed in storage since our renovations. When we do bring it back, we will let everyone know — Holmes’ family included.