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Brooklyn History Photo of the Week: Holiday House

Holiday House, February 28, 1960, v1974.4.1364; John D. Morrell photographs, ARC.005; Brooklyn Historical Society.

Photographer John D. Morrell was Assistant Librarian of the Long Island Historical Society (today known as Brooklyn Historical Society), and donated more than 2,600 photographs of Brooklyn neighborhoods to the library. Most are photographs documenting Brooklyn storefronts and blocks. The collection is a wonderful resource for researchers due to the detail included with each photograph. This photograph shows a small store called Holiday House, located on the southeast corner of Fourth Avenue and Carroll Street taken on February 28, 1960 – it’s great to have that much geographic information for so many images!

Thanks to a generous grant from Gerry Charitable Trust, Morrell’s photographs have all been scanned and cataloged, and are available on BHS’s online image gallery; a finding aid for the collection is on our catablog.

Can you solve the map mystery?

When I catalog historical maps, I always try to figure out the modern geographic area that they cover, ideally down to the neighborhood level. Usually, I can find the answer, but the following map has me stumped. It likely covers some part of Brooklyn, but that’s about as much as I can figure out. So I’m sending this out to all you map sleuths with the hopes that you can solve the mystery. Thanks for your help!

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Survey map of Brooklyn. ca. 1800s. Brooklyn Historical Society Map Collection.

And some detail shots:

Survey map of Brooklyn. ca. 1800s. Brooklyn Historical Society Map Collection.

 

Survey map of Brooklyn. ca. 1800s. Brooklyn Historical Society Map Collection.

 

Survey map of Brooklyn. ca. 1800s. Brooklyn Historical Society Map Collection.

Brooklyn History Photo of the Week: Columbia Heights

Columbia Heights, ca.1885, v1973.6.651; Brooklyn photograph and illustration collection, ARC.202; Brooklyn Historical Society.

In 2007, real estate blog The Real Deal called Columbia Heights “Brooklyn’s most expensive street” because of the limited number of properties and the stunning views of Manhattan from buildings on the west side of the street. Columbia Heights has long been one of Brooklyn’s most-coveted addresses, and over the centuries many of the mansions and brownstones along the street housed the borough’s most prominent families. Residents of Columbia Heights have included members of the Pierrepont family, the Roebling Family, Henry Ward Beecher, and more recently, Norman Mailer.

Interested in seeing more photos from BHS’s collection? Visit our online image gallery, which includes a selection of our images. To search our entire collection of images visit BHS’s Othmer Library Wed-Fri, 1:00-5:00 p.m.

The Lefferts family goes digital

In 2010, the Lefferts historic house donated a rich collection of Lefferts family papers to Brooklyn Historical Society. Included were genealogies, bibles, recipe books, financial papers, personal recollections, and many other documents that offer an intimate glimpse into the lives and labors of one Brooklyn family over four centuries. Thanks to a generous grant from the Leon Levy Foundation, BHS spent much of 2010 and 2011 conserving, organizing, and processing these materials. The goal: to make these unique artifacts available to researchers, students, and museumgoers, and to preserve their historical lessons for generations to come.

Gold framed rose-tinted photograph of back of Lefferts homestead in snow; Lefferts family papers, ARC.145, box 5, folder 9; Brooklyn Historical Society.

When I began my work as BHS’s public historian in early 2011, I could not wait to dive into the institution’s rich archival materials. Very quickly, the Lefferts family papers became one of my favorite collections. Because it spans almost four centuries – from the arrival of the first Leffertses in 1660 through the present – the Lefferts family papers illustrate some of the most important themes of Brooklyn’s history: slavery and freedom, the development of Flatbush from farmland to suburb, the experiences of women in colonial Brooklyn, and many more.  We at BHS wanted to make these evocative materials available to as many eyes as possible.

That’s why BHS is proud to launch “An American Family Grows in Brooklyn: The Lefferts Family Papers at Brooklyn Historical Society.” This new digital exhibit examines Brooklyn’s complex history through the eyes of one family.  The site also includes an image gallery showcasing high-resolution reproductions of seventy-seven items from the Lefferts family papers.

Mrs. Lefferts' recipe book, circa 1800s; Lefferts family papers, ARC.145, box 6, folder 6; Brooklyn Historical Society.

An American Family Grows in Brooklyn” chronicles the family’s arrival in frontier Flatbush, their role in building Kings County’s booming agricultural economy, their use of enslaved laborers up until New York’s Emancipation Day in 1827, and their relationships with other Dutch families in the region.  Items like a nineteenth century cookbook or a list of expenses from a 1791 funeral reveal the material conditions that shaped the everyday lives of members of the Lefferts clan.  Other documents, like the dozens of slave indentures held in the collection, offer glimpses into the experiences of a less-chronicled but equally important group of Brooklynites: enslaved African Americans.

We hope that researchers, history buffs, students, and other Brooklyn enthusiasts around the globe take advantage of the rich resources available in “An American Family Grows in Brooklyn.

Brooklyn History Photo of the Week: Eliza J. Lefferts

Eliza J. Lefferts, circa 1850s-1860s; Lefferts family papers, ARC.145, box 5, folder 8; Brooklyn Historical Society.

 

This portrait depicts Eliza J. Lefferts (1831-1867), a member of one of Kings County’s oldest and most powerful families.  Eliza was born in Bedford Corners (part of present-day Bedford Stuyvesant). At the age of twenty, she moved a mile south to Flatbush when she married her cousin John Lefferts (1826-1895), heir to the Lefferts family homestead.  Eliza spent much of her adult life pregnant: she gave birth to six children between 1852 and 1860. In 1867, after a short illness, Eliza passed away. Her death was particularly difficult for her sister-in-law, Gertrude Lefferts Vanderbilt, who lived across the street and who had lost her mother only two years earlier. In a family history she composed for Eliza’s children, Gertrude wrote, “Every effort to renew her strength proved unavailing, and she died in 1867, greatly beloved and lamented.”

Brooklyn Historical Society recently launched An American Family Grows in Brooklyn, an exciting digital exhibit about the Lefferts family.  The website showcases documents and photographs (like this portrait of Eliza) from the Lefferts family papers, an archival collection housed in BHS’s Othmer Library.  It also chronicles the development of Brooklyn’s landscape, economy, and culture through the eyes of one family. Through the exhibit, BHS makes its rich collections available to researchers, history buffs, students, and other BHS fans around the globe.